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S&P 500 in May

Since 1994, May has returned +1.2% on average (median +1.6%), and the S&P 500 has risen in 70% of Mays — 5th of the 12 months by average. Total return, dividends reinvested, from SPY's month-end closes.

May 2026: +5.3% — 5th of 33 Mays since 1994.

Average May
+1.2%
total return
Median
+1.6%
33 years
Up
70%
of Mays since 1994
Best May
+6.3%
1997
Worst May
-7.9%
2010

Every May since 1994 (total return)#

How May returns are spread#

33 Mays since 1994, counted in 2% bins; the blue line is May 2026.

S&P 500 May returns by year#

YearTotal returnPrice return
2026+5.3%+5.3%
2025+6.3%+6.3%
2024+5.1%+5.1%
2023+0.5%+0.5%
2022+0.2%+0.2%
2021+0.7%+0.7%
2020+4.8%+4.8%
2019-6.4%-6.4%
2018+2.4%+2.4%
2017+1.4%+1.4%
2016+1.7%+1.7%
2015+1.3%+1.3%
2014+2.3%+2.3%
2013+2.4%+2.4%
2012-6.0%-6.0%
2011-1.1%-1.1%
2010-7.9%-7.9%
2009+5.8%+5.8%
2008+1.5%+1.5%
2007+3.4%+3.4%
2006-3.0%-3.0%
2005+3.2%+3.2%
2004+1.7%+1.7%
2003+5.5%+5.5%
2002-0.6%-0.6%
2001-0.6%-0.6%
2000-1.6%-1.6%
1999-2.3%-2.3%
1998-2.1%-2.1%
1997+6.3%+6.3%
1996+2.3%+2.3%
1995+4.0%+4.0%
1994+1.6%+1.6%

Methodology#

Each May is the return from the last close of the month before to the last close of May, from SPY's closes since 1994: total return over its dividend-adjusted closes, price return over its split-adjusted closes. The month in progress is as of the last close and moves with the tape during the session; it is shown beside the record and never averaged into it. Past performance does not predict future returns; not investment advice.

ChartRow is not affiliated with, sponsored by, or endorsed by S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC, S&P Global, Nasdaq, Inc., Robert Shiller, RSBB-I, LLC, or Yale University. "S&P 500®" and "Dow Jones®" are registered trademarks of S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC; "Nasdaq-100®" is a registered trademark of Nasdaq, Inc.; "CAPE®" is a registered trademark of RSBB-I, LLC. They are used here only to identify the indexes and series discussed. All index-related figures on this page are independently derived from public sources — SEC filings, the public Shiller S&P 500 monthly series, and our own computations — not from any index provider's data feed.

FAQ#

Is May a good month for the S&P 500?
Since 1994, May has returned +1.2% on average (total return, dividends reinvested) with a median of +1.6%, and the S&P 500 rose in 23 of 33 Mays (70%). By average return it ranks 5th of the 12 months.
What was the S&P 500's best and worst May?
The best May since 1994 was 1997 (+6.3%), the worst 2010 (-7.9%).

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