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NVO
$42.18+4.95%
as of close, Nov 4, 2026
☾ AH $42.18 +4.95%
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NVO financial statements

The full income statement, balance sheet, and cash-flow statement for Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO), plus valuation ratios — straight from SEC filings. Switch between annual, quarterly, and trailing-twelve-month figures, pick how far back to look, and flip the time order. Every line has a trend sparkline.

Financial overview#

Revenue

5Y CAGR +19.2%5Y CAGR +19.2%
$46.6B FY25
FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25

No quarters filed for this figure.

Gross profit

5Y CAGR +18.4%5Y CAGR +18.4%
$37.8B FY25
FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25

No quarters filed for this figure.

Operating income

5Y CAGR +18.4%5Y CAGR +18.4%
$19.3B FY25
FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25

No quarters filed for this figure.

Net income

5Y CAGR +19.1%5Y CAGR +19.1%
$15.5B FY25
FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25

No quarters filed for this figure.

EPS (diluted)

5Y CAGR +20.3%5Y CAGR +20.3%
$3.48 FY25
FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25

No quarters filed for this figure.

Operating cash flow

5Y CAGR +17.7%5Y CAGR +17.7%
$18B FY25
FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25

No quarters filed for this figure.

Capital expenditure

5Y CAGR +59.1%5Y CAGR +59.1%
$9.1B FY25
FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25

No quarters filed for this figure.

Free cash flow

5Y CAGR +4.8%5Y CAGR +4.8%
$8.9B FY25
FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25

No quarters filed for this figure.

Shares (diluted)

5Y −5.0%5Y −5.0%
4.4B FY25
FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25

No quarters filed for this figure.

Dividend per share

5Y CAGR +20.5%5Y CAGR +20.5%
$1.77 FY25
FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25

No quarters filed for this figure.

Shares outstanding (point-in-time)

2019-12 4.80B2020-12 4.70B2021-12 4.62B2022-12 4.50B2023-12 4.46B2024-12 4.44B2025-12 4.44B-7.4% over 6 periods

SEC-filed end-of-period counts (cover pages and balance sheets, split-adjusted) — the series realized buyback yield is computed from. The weighted-average share lines in the statements below lag these by design: an average over the year sits near the midpoint of an ongoing buyback.

PeriodRangeOrderChangeFiguresAs-reported fiscal years.
Line itemTrendFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021
Income Statementas ofDec 31 ’25as ofDec 31 ’24as ofDec 31 ’23as ofDec 31 ’22as ofDec 31 ’21
Revenue46.6B+10.8%42.1B+24.8%33.7B+34.8%25.0B+11.7%22.4B+15.3%
37.8B+6.0%35.6B+24.9%28.5B+35.9%21.0B+12.7%18.6B+14.9%
Cost of revenue8.87B+37.5%6.45B+24.3%5.19B+29.1%4.02B+6.9%3.76B+17.5%
Research & development7.85B+12.8%6.97B+47.9%4.71B+38.5%3.40B+20.3%2.83B+19.5%
Operating income19.3B+3.6%18.6B+24.9%14.9B+40.8%10.6B+13.4%9.32B+12.6%
Interest expense1.02B-3.9%1.06B+768.0%123M-85.5%846M+117.1%390M-2.9%
Pre-tax income19.7B+6.9%18.4B+21.3%15.2B+55.6%9.76B+3.9%9.39B+15.6%
Income tax4.24B+11.7%3.80B+24.6%3.05B+59.2%1.91B+6.3%1.80B+7.1%
15.5B+5.6%14.6B+20.5%12.1B+54.8%7.85B+3.4%7.59B+17.8%
Net income to common15.5B+5.6%14.6B+20.5%12.1B+54.8%7.85B+3.4%7.59B+17.8%
$3.48+6.0%$3.28+21.4%$2.70+56.5%$1.73+4.8%$1.65+19.7%
EPS (basic)$3.48+5.9%$3.29+21.2%$2.71+56.4%$1.73+4.8%$1.65+19.8%
Weighted-avg shares (basic)4.44B-0.2%4.45B-0.6%4.48B-1.1%4.53B-1.4%4.59B-1.6%
Weighted-avg shares (diluted)4.45B-0.3%4.46B-0.7%4.49B-1.1%4.54B-1.3%4.61B-1.6%
Dividends per share$1.77+6.9%$1.65+21.1%$1.36+55.7%$0.88+6.0%$0.83+18.8%
Balance Sheetas ofDec 31 ’25as ofDec 31 ’24as ofDec 31 ’23as ofDec 31 ’22as ofDec 31 ’21
27.1B+20.4%22.5B+9.0%20.7B+32.9%15.6B+19.0%13.1B+21.2%
Cash & equivalents4.17B+90.9%2.18B+2.3%2.13B+17.1%1.82B+11.1%1.64B-18.3%
Inventory7.81B+37.2%5.69B+20.8%4.71B+34.3%3.51B+17.0%3.00B-1.4%
85.5B+31.7%64.9B+39.3%46.6B+34.2%34.7B+16.7%29.7B+25.0%
Property, plant & equipment——13.5B+40.4%9.59B+13.3%8.46B+2.6%
Goodwill3.12B+12.0%2.79B———
Total non-current assets58.3B+37.7%42.3B+63.5%25.9B+35.3%19.1B+15.0%16.7B+28.2%
33.9B+11.9%30.3B+20.7%25.1B+44.4%17.4B+14.4%15.2B+31.9%
Short-term & current debt1.89B+3.5%1.83B+90.5%959M+354.9%211M-89.9%2.09B+70.9%
54.9B+22.3%44.9B+45.8%30.8B+35.7%22.7B+20.0%18.9B+41.3%
Long-term debt18.7B+49.8%12.5B+311.0%3.04B-13.1%3.50B+76.6%1.98B+316.7%
30.5B+52.8%20.0B+26.7%15.8B+31.4%12.0B+11.1%10.8B+4.1%
Total equity incl. non-controlling30.5B+52.8%20.0B+26.7%15.8B+31.4%12.0B+11.1%10.8B+4.1%
Common shares outstanding4.44B+0.1%4.44B-0.4%4.46B-0.9%4.50B-2.6%4.62B-1.7%
Cash Flowas ofDec 31 ’25as ofDec 31 ’24as ofDec 31 ’23as ofDec 31 ’22as ofDec 31 ’21
18.0B+2.5%17.5B+10.9%15.8B+41.8%11.1B+27.5%8.74B+10.0%
Depreciation & amortization2.21B+78.8%1.24B+17.1%1.06B+14.2%926M—
Capital expenditure9.08B+32.8%6.83B+82.5%3.75B+118.2%1.72B+70.4%1.01B+13.0%
Free cash flow8.90B-16.8%10.7B-11.3%12.1B+27.9%9.43B+21.9%7.74B+9.7%
Acquisitions—0.000.000.000.00
Long-term debt issued15.7B+36.3%11.5B0.00-100.0%1.59B-55.0%3.52B+305.4%
Long-term debt repaid12.0B+1201.9%918M+331.2%213M-88.9%1.93B+81.1%1.06B+631.9%
Common stock issued0.000.000.000.000.00
Common stock repurchased210M-92.8%2.92B-32.7%4.34B+27.6%3.40B+10.1%3.09B+19.9%
Dividends paid7.81B+22.1%6.40B+38.7%4.61B+28.9%3.58B+4.5%3.42B+11.2%
Valuation Ratiosas ofDec 31 ’25as ofDec 31 ’24as ofDec 31 ’23as ofDec 31 ’22as ofDec 31 ’21
Market cap226B-40.8%382B-17.9%466B+48.9%313B+20.8%259B+57.6%
P/E14.6×-44.0%26.1×-56.0%59.3×+44.1%41.2×+20.8%34.1×+33.8%
P/S4.8×-46.6%9.1×-51.2%18.6×+33.3%14.0×+20.8%11.6×+36.7%
P/B7.4×-61.3%19.1×-50.7%38.8×+34.1%28.9×+20.8%23.9×+51.5%
P/FCF25.4×-28.9%35.7×-27.6%49.4×+22.1%40.4×+20.8%33.4×+43.7%
Earnings yield6.8%+78.5%3.8%+127.3%1.7%-30.6%2.4%-17.2%2.9%-25.3%
FCF yield3.9%+40.6%2.8%+38.2%2.0%-18.1%2.5%-17.2%3.0%-30.4%
Dividend yield3.5%+80.7%1.9%+45.6%1.3%+1.8%1.3%-12.3%1.5%-25.9%
Source filing20-F20-F20-F20-F20-F

About this data

Source: NVO’s SEC filings (10-K / 10-Q). Annual columns are as-reported fiscal years; quarterly columns are as-reported fiscal quarters (Q4 derived as full-year minus the first three quarters where a company doesn’t file a standalone Q4); TTM (quarterly) rolls the trailing four quarters at every quarter end, TTM (yearly) samples that one year apart; balance-sheet rows show the period-end balance. Valuation ratios are sampled as of each period end. View all NVO filings on SEC EDGAR → Not investment advice.